Wu, Yang, Teng, Chang, Yang and Hsieh. 2010. Insights of the Latest Naturalized Flora of Taiwan: Change in the Past Eight Years. Taiwania. 55(2): 146.

Kudo & Matsura, Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 3: 18. 1931. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr., 熱帶農學會誌)

Wu, S. H., C. F. Hsieh, and Marcel Rejmanek. 2004. Catalogue of the Naturalized Flora of Taiwan. Taiwania

Chia-Hao CHANG-YANG, Mong-Huai SU, Po-Hui CHIANG, Chang-Fu HSIEH. 2022. Updating the Checklist of the Naturalized Flora in Taiwan. Taiwania 67(1): 1‒8